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An Independent Journal Dedicated to the Advancement of Chip - Scale Electronics

January - February 2000

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 U.S. Companies Must Actively Support International Standards

 

Many semiconductor companies in the United States are not aware of the existence of international packaging standard- ization. This activity occurs in the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Organization's Technical Committee 47 for Semiconductors.

The IEC was established in 1906. It prepares and publishes international standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

IEC's international standards facilitate world trade by removing technical barriers to trade, which leads to new markets and economic growth.

By Mark Bird Contributing Editor

Participants

The country membership today has more than 50 participating countries, including the entire world's major trading nations and a number of industrializing countries.

The Subcommittee focused on package outlines is the IEC's SC-47D. Many of the IEC committees reflect the same functional areas as the JEDEC (www.jedec.org) committees (see table for a partial list).

Standards Organizations and Committees
TC/SC

Function
TC47
(JEDEC Board)*
General
SC47A

ICs
SC47D
(JC-11)
Mech. Std.
SC47E
(JC-11, JC-25)
Discretes
Chairman
Secretariat

France
USA

France
Japan

USA
USA

France
Korea
Title

Conveyor
WG-1 (JC-10)
Terms & Def.
UK
WG-2 (JC-40)
Logic IC
Japan
WG-1 (JC-11)
Mech. Outline
USA
WG-1
Semi Sensors
France
Title

Conveyor
WG-2 (JC-14.1)
Enviro Test
France
WG-3 (JC-42)
Memories
USA
WG-2 (JC-11)
Terms & Def.
Japan
WG-2
Microwave
Japan

Standards Organizations

The TC47 WG-2 prepares semiconductor packaging standard test methods, which is exactly what is done by JEDEC's JC-14.1. Several other IEC committees work on standards that can impact packaging configurations, test methods and quality/reliability requirements.

The IEC works differently than the JEDEC committees. In IEC one country has one vote, unlike JEDEC where one company has one vote. The IEC nor-mally meets twice annually to discuss new proposals and review the present balloting results.

Balloting

The IEC has four basic stages of balloting. Since the IEC meetings are international, and their meeting schedule is twice a year, the balloting cycle can easily be two to three years in length. The IEC management group is working on ways to cut this cycle time by half to meet the needs of the semiconductor market.

To become an active member of the USA delegation for IEC TC47 or other subcommittees, the USA national committee (ANSI) must appoint the candidate. To qualify, the candidate must first be an active member of a related JEDEC committee, and must be willing to work with the USA's chief delegate and technical advisor to support the IEC standards balloting activities.

Standardization of U.S. package outlines, test methods and quality/reliability requirements takes place in the JEDEC (JC-11 and JC-14) committees, while the Japanese standards are formulated by the Electronic Industries Association of Japan (EIAJ) committees.

The JEDEC and EIAJ committees work together on new standards. The two committees meet at least annually and, in some cases, every six months on critical new technology standards.

JEDEC and EIAJ work very hard to harmonize their committees' inputs to drive to one and only one standard. It is not unusual, therefore to see the same basic standard in both JEDEC and EIAJ publications.

The final step in standardization is to make the newly created standard accepted internationally.

In the U.S., the problem is that only four domestic companies lend any support to IEC's semiconductor standardization.

This lack of support does not allow all the U.S. specifications to be carried to the last step. While most U.S.-based companies trumpet their support of semiconductor standards, they do not support the U.S. in the IEC activities.

Although JEDEC membership is over 300 companies, we are only supporting international standardization at about a 1 percent level. We have a national problem that needs resolution. We must do better.

It's understandable that the smaller countries are unable to support more than one IEC delegate, but not a major player in the semiconductor market like the U.S.

The choice is ours. Is the U.S. going to be the driver or be driven in the international packaging standards arena?

Mr. Bird is an Amkor Technology Fellow and the director of technical marketing at Amkor in Chandler, Ariz. Readers may contact him at mbird@amkor.com or by phone at 480.821.5000.

 

 
 
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